The following material is from the 1973 Initial Inventory of Historic Sites and Buildings in Kalamazoo and was made available for use here by the Historic Preservation Coordinator of the City of Kalamazoo. See Introduction to an Initial Inventory for details about how the survey was conducted.
"Lot H" on South Street changed hands a number of times since the State of Michigan first auctioned it off as part of the "School Section" in 1841. Sometime in the 1840's a house went up on the site of the present structure, and, in 1854, one William White sold it to Carlos Baldwin. In 1857, Baldwin in turn sold it to George Harwood. Harwood, a "Sunday School Agent" in his forties, and his wife were both from Massachusetts. They appear to have built the present structure shortly after they bought the lot. A pleasant, clean-lined building, it has undergone considerable changes. As early as the 1870's, later owners chose to update it with fashionable "Italianate" brackets, under the eaves. A later generation modernized the windows, and in the 1930's, Gerrit Hendricksen, a local building contractor bought it and altered it into a duplex. The simple "L" shape and low-pitched roof were basic to the dominant Greek Revival homes of the pre-Civil War period and to certain of the post War Italianate homes as well.
George Harwood occupied the home all during the Civil War; then, in 1865, he sold it to retired farmer Henry Nesbitt, who lived there while he negotiated with Senator Charles Stuart for the purchase of forty acres in Portage. Nesbitt passed the property on a year later with a healthy profit to Joseph White of Davenport, Iowa. White entered into the hardware business here in town. Three years later, in the fall of 1868, White sold it to Melancthon D. Woodford. Woodford, chief telegrapher and station agent for the Michigan Central Railroad, continued to live there until the 1890s.
In 1894, the Michigan Census-taker found German born clothier Gerson Hecht, his wife and their two young children occupying the home. In the late 1890's, it served as a residence for local factory operator, Gardner Eames. Woodford's widow, Helen, sold the property to Letta Harrison for use as a boarding home in 1901.
H. Elmer White moved his family into the house in 1919. Then Secretary and General Manager of the Globe Casket Co., a major industry, he worked his way up to President by 1926. In 1929, however, the city directory showed new tenants. From then on, with the exception of Gerrit Hendricksen's tenure during the 'thirties and early 'forties, the home passed rapidly from occupant to occupant.
Maps:
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1853
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shows earlier hse
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1861
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hse.
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1873
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hse & M.D. Woodford
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1883
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shows as is
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1890
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shows
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Deeds Records:
Apr. 8, 1854 (liber x, 590) Carlos Baldwin from Wm. White, S1/2 H for $500
Aug. 11, 1857 (liber 3, 361) George Harwood from Carlos Baldwin, S1/2 H for $1300
Apr. 29, 1859 (liber 8, 233) G. Harwood from W.B. Clark 8' from W I for $100
July 9, 1864 (liber 18,29) Henry Nesbitt from G. Harwood SE1/4 H for $3300 give possession Oct. 15
Oct. 30, 1865 (liber 20, 611) Nesbitt & Eliza N. Sell to Joseph White, Davenport, IA. for $3800
Oct. 29, 1868 (liber 32, 332) Melancthon D. Woodford from Joseph White for $4400
July 10, 1901 (liber 112, 37) Letta L. Harrison from Helen M. Woodford for $2800
Additional deed information:
Oct. 24, 1864, Henry Nesbitt sells 219 acres to Thomas Nesbitt, Town 4,4,12, sec. 9, for $16,500 (liber 18, 441)
Feb. 24, 1865, H. Nesbitt buys from Charles E. Stuart, 40 acres for $2000 in W1/2 W1/4 SW1/4 , sec. 9 (liber d19. 525)
Kalamazoo County Tax Rolls:
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1854
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Carlos Baldwin
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S1/2 lot H
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600
|
|
|
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1855
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same
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same
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700
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4.69
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|
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1856
|
same
|
same
|
700
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4.43
|
|
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1857
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same
|
same
|
homestead 600
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7.77
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57-59 J. M. Edwards drops 1700 to 1300; Frank Little drops 1000 to 675
|
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1858
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same
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same
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homestead 800
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18.35
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1859
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G. W. Harwood
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S1/2 H & strip of I
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1000
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17.98
|
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1860
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same
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same, with house thereon
|
900
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18.70
|
|
|
1861
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same
|
same
|
homestead 900
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17.45
|
|
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1862
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same
|
same
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homestead 900
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22.72
|
|
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1863
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same
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same, two houses
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1400
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9.61
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|
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1864
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same
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same, homestead & 2 houses
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1500
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21.32
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|
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1865
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Henry Nesbitt
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same
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700
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24.11
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|
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1866
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Joseph White
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same
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650
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25.98
|
|
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1867
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same
|
same
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675
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16.09
|
|
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1868
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same
|
same
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675
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28.34
|
|
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1869
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M.D. Woodford
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same
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650
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30.71
|
|
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1870
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same
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SE 1/2 H and 8' of W I
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homestead, 1000
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19.67
|
|
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1871
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same
|
same
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1000
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18.40
|
|
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1872
|
same
|
|
|
|
|
|
1873
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same
|
same
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1000
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14.85
|
|
|
1874
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same
|
same
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1000
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17.75
|
|
|
1875
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same
|
same
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900
|
21.43
|
|
|
1876
|
same
|
same
|
850
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22.34
|
|
|
1877
|
same
|
same
|
950
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25.66
|
|
|
1878
|
same
|
same
|
950
|
20.47
|
|
|
1879
|
same
|
same
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1000
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20.23
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uniform jump
|
|
1880
|
same
|
same
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2400
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21.70
|
|
Kalamazoo City Directory:
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1860-61
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G. W. Harwood, Sunday School Agent, res. N. side South, W. of college
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1867-68
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M. D. Woodford, Superintendent, Michigan Central Telegraph and Chief Train Dispatcher, lives at 175 Kal. Ave.
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1867-68
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Joseph H. White (Dudley & White hardware) h. 78 South
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1869-70
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M. D. Woodford, Supt. MC Telegraph, h. 78 South
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1871-72
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M. D. Woodford, same, plus "de ot"
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1873
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no Woodford
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1876
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M. D. Woodford, no job listed
|
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1878
|
|
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1881
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M. DeWitt Woodford, Genl. Manager, Jackson and Fort Wayne RR 78 South
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1883
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same Manager, Wheeling & Lake Erie and Lake Erie & Cleveland RR
|
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1887-88
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same, but no occupation
|
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1889
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Mrs. M. S. Woodford, Burdick Hotel
|
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1894-95
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Gerson Hecht, Clothier, 723 W. South
|
|
1897
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Gardner T. Eames
|
|
1899
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same G. T. Eames Co. (part, with Geo. Fuller) Mfg. Machinery & Yankee Twist Drill grinders, SW cor. Mich. and Asylum
|
|
1902
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Cora Harrison, boarding
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1916
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same
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1917
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Albert Shirly (Garnett) no job
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1919
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H. Elmer White (Ella M.) 728 South, Secy' and Gen. Mgr. Globe Casket Co.
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1921
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same but include Euphemia C. Widow-of Nicholas, and Ona B., teacher
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1922
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same
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1924
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same, but V-P Globe Casket (four Whites work for Globe)
|
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1927
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same
|
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1929
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Mr. S. Florence Holmes, no job; Willard Kirby, salesman Holland Furnace Co.
|
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1931-45
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Gerrit Hendricksen (Minnie), bldg. contractor turns into duplex
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1947-71
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rapid turnover--in 1971, 724, Sadie Ormond; 726 Ethel Donovan
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U.S. Population Census Rolls:
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1860
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George Harwood, 45, sabbath school agent, $4000 real; 2000 pers., b. Mass.; Julia T., 40, b. Mass.- Ann (Osawood),15, servant
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1870
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DeWitt Woodford, 31, Telegraph Supt. $5000 real; $2000 pers., b. NY; Helen, 31, keeping house, b. Mich; Edith, 3, b. Mich
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|
1880
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DeWitt Woodford, 41, G.M.J.W.RR, b. NY; Helen M., 41, wife, keeping house, deaf, b. Mich; Edith, 12, at school, b. Mich; Dora Peters, 20, servant.
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|
1894 State Census
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Gerson Hecht, 41, clothier, b. Germany; Lena P., 26, wife, b. NY: Louisa B. 1, son, b. Mich; Rita J. 4/12, b. February, 1894, in Mich; Samuel, 24, cousin, clothiers clerk, b. Ohio; Nellie McMullen, 24, servant, b. Netherlands
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Page launched January 2008.
This report was converted from a typewritten document to a digital text document in September 2004. Other than punctuation and spelling corrections, and the addition of BOLD type site address and names, no changes were made. Minor formatting changes were made for use on this website, but the text was not altered. Original survey dated 1973.