| Michigan
Central Railroad Station:
459 N. Burdick
 |
|
Kalamazoo Public Library Photograph
P-405 |
The following material is from the
1973 Initial Inventory of Historic Sites and Buildings in
Kalamazoo and was made available for use here by the
Historic Preservation Coordinator of the City of Kalamazoo. See Introduction
to an Initial Inventory... for details about how the survey
was conducted.
459
N. Burdick C-5
Michigan
Central Railroad Station
| Location: |
459 N. Burdick |
| Designation: |
Michigan Central Railroad Station |
| Date: |
1887 |
| Style: |
Romanesque |
Kalamazoo
celebrated one Sunday morning in 1846, when the Michigan Central ran
its first train into town. A few years later, passengers and freight
could move on as far as Chicago, and Kalamazoo's future as a rail
center was assured. Eventually four rail lines converged at the edge
of downtown, but the Michigan Central played the major role. In the
1870s, travelers stepped down in front of a building several feet
north of the present station. They looked across the tracks to a
pleasant village park. In 1886, however, Ann Arbor called its new
station, built of massive stone for $25,000, the finest between
Buffalo and Chicago. Not to be outdone, the Kalamazoo Telegraph
announced in a special edition for 1887 that we had a fine new
station as well. Built of red brick and stone on the site of the old
village park, it offered Kalamazoo the fashionable
"Romanesque" architecture that Henry Hobson Richardson had
made popular in the East. Heavy arches and turrets gave it something
of the massiveness of a medieval castle - a fit new structure to
bring Kalamazoo into what Willis F. Dunbar called in All Aboard,
the "Golden Age of Rail Travel."
Rail
and freight traffic increased as the years went by. A local reporter
wrote in 1906, that fifty trains a day came into Kalamazoo and that
freight tonnage in and out of the city ranked second in the state.
By World War I, thirty-five passenger trains stopped at the station
platform; but not long after, the railroads would feel the impact of
cars and trucks and planes. Many of the old station houses
disappeared like the one in Grand Rapids, torn down to provide for a
new freeway interchange, Others were converted to new uses as was
the Grand Rapids and Indiana station on East Michigan, built in 1872
and now serving as a restaurant. The Michigan Central Station
remained to become the New York Central, and in the 1960s, the
Penn-Central -- a reminder of times when steam whistles blew every
few minutes, and the station served as a center of community
activity.
This
report was converted from a typewritten document to a digital text
document in September 2004. Other than punctuation and spelling
corrections, and the addition of BOLD type site address
and names, no changes were made. Minor formatting changes were
made for use on this website, but the text was not altered.
Original survey dated 1973.
|
For further information, we suggest
these sources:
|
| H 720.9774 H838 |
Houghton, Lynn Smith and
Pamela Hall O'Connor. Kalamazoo Lost and Found. Kalamazoo
Historic Preservation Commission, 2001, page 227. |
| Web Page |
National
Register of Historic Places |
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